BB-8 is one of the most memorable characters from the newest Star Wars movie Star Wars: The Force Awakens. Here are some bonus clips for you to enjoy.
Star Wars: The Force Awakens is now available on a Blu-ray Combo Pack.
Author: Francine Brokaw
‘Only Angels Have Wings’ on DVD
Only Angels Have Wings is a 1939 drama starring Cary Grant and Jean Arthur. It’s about the growing aviation profession, with Grant starring as Geoff Carter, a pilot who is trying to run an airline in a remote South American village.
Arthur plays Bonnie, a woman who falls for Carter even though he rebuffs her and insists he will not get involved with anyone. Carter is a tough man. When a pilot dies in a crash before their eyes, he and the others move on from their grief in the matter of minutes. After all, they cannot afford to wallow. They have a job to do and they know they might be the one to crash next. That’s the life they signed on for. But Bonnie is not one of them, at least in the beginning. She is taken aback by their attitudes and especially Carter’s.
Although she is supposed to return to the boat on which she came, Bonnie decides to stay in this remote wilderness. The village has some kind people and she wants to get to know Carter better, even though he insists she shouldn’t stay. Yes, there is an attraction between them and Bonnie thinks she can change his mind about getting close to a woman, but he doesn’t feel the same way. He is adamant that there is no room in his life for a serious relationship. After all, his job is risky and he lost one woman because of the dangers.
Rita Hayworth costars as Judy, Carter’s former girlfriend who left him because he was a pilot. Interestingly enough, she ended up marrying a pilot (Richard Barthelmess) and he becomes one of Carter’s pilots, which brings Judy back into the company of her former lover. This new turn of events makes Bonnie jealous, but things get even more complicated when injuries start plaguing the group, putting the remaining pilots in even more danger.
Director Howard Hawks loved making movies about pilots. Besides this one, Hawks’ aviation films include The Dawn Patrol, Calling Zero, and Air Force. During World War I Hawks joined the Army Air Corps. He enjoyed aviation and racing planes and cars. He was a risk-taker, something that was front and center in many of his films, including Only Angels Have Wings.
Bonus features on The Criterion Collection DVD include audio selections of an interview with Hawks by Peter Bogdanovich in which Hawks talks about the film and the cast, and casting Hayworth in the movie. There is also an interview with film critic David Thompson who discusses the movie and Hawks’ history. A featurette about Hawks and his aviation films show just how invested the director was in the aviation industry and his love of planes.
Only Angels Have Wings was nominated for two Academy Awards – for cinematography and special effects. It’s a deeply dramatic film and often slow-moving. It is a look at the commitment and sacrifices of the pilots who helped make aviation an everyday part of our lives. The movie from The Criterion Collection is also available on Blu-ray.
About the Author
Francine Brokaw has been covering all aspects of the entertainment industry for 20 years. She also writes about products and travel. She has been published in national and international newspapers and magazines as well as Internet websites. She has written her own book, Beyond the Red Carpet The World of Entertainment Journalists, from Sourced Media Books.
Follow her on Twitter
Jake Gyllenhaal Stars in ‘Demolition’
Grab a sledgehammer and smash a house to smithereens. That was part of the job description when Jake Gyllenhaal signed on to the play Davis Mitchell in director Jean-Marc Vallee’s Demolition, whose previous efforts included Wild and Dallas Buyers Club.
The movie is set in motion by a convenient, often used Hollywood mainstay – a routine tragic car crash. From that point, Demolition ventures into previously unexplored territory, straying far from the mandatory tears and grief that normally accompany such a scenario. Instead Mitchell feels nothing over the loss of his wife.
The cracks in the successful financier’s psychological fortitude soon begin to crumble triggered somewhat by the complaint letter he writes to a vending machine company. His beef is that their machine failed to spit out the M&Ms he paid for. What follows is a series of letters revealing startling admissions that catch the eye of the company’s customer service rep Karen Marano (Naomi Watts).
Karen ’s situation doesn’t appear any better than Mitchell’s. Money is tight for the single mom with a sexually confused teenage son, Chris (Judah Lewis). In order to scrape by she’s living with her boss (C.J. Wilson) in a dilapidated section of White Plains. An unlikely alliance is formed, but being a Fox Searchlight release instead of a studio orchestrated project, Demolition doesn’t promise the customary romantic ending.
Instead it sets forth the theory that in order to find liberation in his soul he must first demolish, both metaphorically and literally, the life he once knew. That includes trashing his highly profitable job working for his father-in-law (Chris Cooper) and giving that sledgehammer quite a workout.
During a round of interviews at a New York hotel, the 35-year-old actor employed the word “fun” often to describe the process of filming Demolition. “Fun for me was working with Jean-Marc. His style and his process was unlike any other director I’ve ever worked with. I mean all the sort of trappings and vanity that exist in most productions, and the bulkiness and the cumbersome quality of moving a crew around, he’s eradicated from this process.
“Nothing is lit. There is no makeup. Everything is handheld. You never know really where you’re headed to next. We were shooting in a building on the 55th floor in the Financial District and then we took the elevator down. He threw a camera on his shoulder and he’s like, ‘Here are some earphones and some music. Go dance around in a crowd of people.’ That happened unexpectedly at the end of a day we finished early and it was fun. If I had time to think about it I probably would not have done that.”
Gyllenhaal ended up dancing on the bustling streets of Manhattan two whole days with a sense of total abandonment. His blue eyes sparkling, he laughingly confessed, “Once you pass through embarrassment, which is a brutal passage oftentimes, you find yourself in a land of excitement and elation and pride. I did and then I watched what I looked like and I went back to embarrassment again. But at the time it felt good just to express myself.”
Gyllenhaal, who won a BAFTA Award for his turn in Ang Lee’s Brokeback Mountain, opposite Heath Ledger, feels a certain comradeship with Mitchell’s character. He explained, “I think this character is closer to me in certain ways. I mean I haven’t experienced what he experienced in the same way so I can’t really tell you, but I think I’ve spent a number of years playing characters that are very far from myself.
“I also always find the piece of me that is like the character I’m playing. I believe we have beautiful, loving, murderous, thoughtful, thoughtless, sensitive and insensitive feelings all the time. So if you let them pass through you can grab onto the one that’s helpful for the part you’re playing.”
Has he ever shared Mitchell’s desire to start over again? “In my career, definitely,” he said. “I had the privilege of starting really early when I was very young. As a result in my 20’s, or whenever you’re not supposed to know what you believe or what you are supposed to say, I put on a really good act of thinking I knew or at least tried to convince people I knew. So I was making choices based on what I thought people would like. Then at a certain point, I went ‘what am I doing?’ Let me just do the things I like and if people don’t like me for it, then so be it.”
As for that early start, Gyllenhaal made his debut in 1969’s City Slickers. More recently he’s been seen in 2012’s End of Watch, 2013’s Prisoners, 2014’s Nightcrawler, and last year’s Southpaw. Later this season, he returns with Amy Adams and Michael Shannon in Nocturnal Animals. Based on Austin Wright’s book Tony and Susan, he portrays a victim of the Boston Marathon bombing, who helps the police track down the killers.
About the Author
Winnie Bonelli is a former entertainment editor for a daily metropolitan New York City area newspaper. She is passionate about movies and television and loves to take readers behind the scenes.
‘Jackie Robinson’ Documentary on PBS
Paying him the ultimate compliment, Martin Luther King Jr. once described Jackie Robinson as “a sit-inner before sits-ins, a freedom rider before freedom rides.” To the public he will be forever immortalized as the first African-American ballplayer to shatter the color line in sports in 1947, but that’s merely the catalyst that enabled his quest and determination to insure equality for all men regardless of their color or nationality.
Delving deep beyond his accomplishments in the ball park, documentary filmmaker Ken Burns takes television viewers on an emotion packed journey beyond the legendary sportsman’s public accolades to reveal the humiliation he was forced to overcome and the dedicated woman, Rachel Robinson, the love of the legendary athlete’s life, who shared that odyssey.
Simply titled Jackie Robinson, the PBS four-hour 2-part mini-series airs April 11 and 12, 2016. The documentary could be looked upon as an expansion of a subject first touched upon in Burns’ massive 1992 exploration of baseball where he dedicated the Sixth Inning episode, covering the 1940’s, to Robinson. Even then, Burns’ acknowledged that time restrains prevented him from telling Robinson’s life and accomplishments in its entirety. It was at the urging of Robinson’s 93-year old widow that the current production came into focus.
Except for a loss of hearing, Rachel is as dedicated to her late husband as the day she first laid eyes on “the big man on UCLA campus.” Her lasting love and admiration are undeniable, as Rachel recalls, “He was not only just handsome, but the smile was so engaging, and his manner was so quiet, respectful, and supportive of me in that conversation that I think I fell in love with him on that first day. But the thing I loved about him was his ability to commit. He was committed to the marriage. He was committed to the family. He was committed to the team. His ability to commit and see it through, any difficulties, is a sign of any person of their merit and their worthiness.”
And he had was more than his share of difficulties to overcome. Brought up from the minors, the Royals in Montreal, to play for the Brooklyn Dodgers by Branch Rickey, the 28-year-old war veteran faced a nation divided. Many whites and nearly all blacks applauded the move, but he faced opposition from many major league baseball players, like southern player Enos “Country” Slaughter of the St. Louis Cardinals, who spiked Robinson so hard it resulted in a 7-inch gash, in addition to criticism from some media outlets.
At Rickey’s urging Robinson was forced to “turn the other cheek,” for the first several years, but with the opening of the 1949 season he became “more himself.” Burns interjected, “That’s the more interesting Jackie Robinson, who would begin to argue with umpires, who would encourage his teammates to play better, who would speak out about issues of civil rights. And may I point out that was his best year ever. That’s when he won the most valuable player award in the National League and had his highest statistics.”
Over the course of his 10-year career, Robinson attained a .311 lifetime batting average, played in six World Series. Despite such notoriety and acclaim, the playing field remained uneven as Robinson was refused service time and again at the hotels and restaurants his white teammates normally frequented. After his career on the diamond, he became a widely read newspaper columnist, divisive political and tireless advocate for civil rights paving the way for a generation of more militant generation of leaders in the civil rights movement. A victim of diabetes, Robinson died at the youthful age of 53.
As someone who has lived through some of the darkest moments in American history in regard to race relations, Rachel has some definite opinions about what is happening today. She remarked, “I am pleased with the fact that people are speaking out now. The victims of segregation have learned to present themselves in a way that other people can begin to understand the impact of segregation and discrimination.
“I’ve got 15 grandchildren. I’m thinking about the next generations and what kind of world are we creating for them? So I think the ongoing exposure, and trying to tell people about what can happen and what will happen is very important to me.”
Concluding the interview, Burns confided, “My admiration of Jackie Robinson only deepened with the making of this documentary. It’s an amazing story of forbearance and affirmation in the face of adversity. It certainly transcends sports and even American history. In the profundity of his actions, not just in holding it in, but also once he was free he dedicated every moment of every day to making the lives of others different. A lot of us pay lip service to that, but he actually did.”
About the Author
Winnie Bonelli is a former entertainment editor for a daily metropolitan New York City area newspaper. She is passionate about movies and television and loves to take readers behind the scenes.
Norbert – One Little Dog Changing Countless Lives
As soon as you see him, you have to smile. Norbert is a three-pound mixed breed ball of fluff. His story is not only fun, but also incredibly inspiring.
When Julie Freyermuth adopted this little fellow from Petfinder, little did she know how much he would change her life and countless others. When someone told her about the Registered Pet Therapy program, she decided Norbert was perfect for the job. After all, he is sweet, friendly, and everyone loves him. His little tongue hangs out from the left side of his mouth giving him a special expression only he has. Now Norbert and Julie are a registered team and have gone to hospitals and other places to add some sunshine to people’s lives.
But being a registered therapy dog was just the start of Norbert’s new life. His mom, Julie, is an extraordinary woman. Norbert inspired her to fulfill her lifelong dream of writing children’s books and having her mother Virginia, a professional artist and teacher, create the artwork for the books. They started their own publishing company, Polly Parker Press, and now have three Norbert books on the market: “Norbert: What Can Little Me Do?,” “Norbert: What Can Little You Do?,” and “Norbert & Lil Bub: What Can Little We Do?” The first book won 9 book awards. Each of the books has a special message for kids. No matter what their size, they can still do something and follow Norbert’s lead by spreading smiles and being kind to others.
They have already donated more than 2,000 books to children in need, and Norbert has appeared at several charity events. Julie is all about spreading the love. “Everything I’ve done in my life culminated into what I’m doing now,” she told me. She knows Norbert has a “unique gift in life,” explaining, “His mission is to spread smiles and inspire kindness.” It’s not only Norbert’s mission, but also Julie’s mission as she is all about giving back and spreading joy. “This is going to be our best year ever,” she said, not only because of all the charitable donations from the books, but also because a new life-size Norbert plush is going to hit the market this summer and they have joined with a national charitable organization to donate one plush for every plush purchased.
“Norberthood” is Norbert’s website. Yes, this little guy has his own website, thanks to the voice Julie has given him and their tireless efforts for children in need. “Norberthood for Good” is the philanthropy part of the business, and Julie has plenty of ideas about their future. She is grateful for this little fellow and happy that together they can “spread smiles and inspire kindness,” which is kind of their motto.
For more about Norbert, visit his website.
About the Author
Francine Brokaw has been covering all aspects of the entertainment industry for 20 years. She also writes about products and travel. She has been published in national and international newspapers and magazines as well as Internet websites. She has written her own book, Beyond the Red Carpet The World of Entertainment Journalists, from Sourced Media Books.
Follow her on Twitter
‘Exodus’ Blu-ray from Twilight Time
Exodus is one of the all-time classic films. This 1960 adaptation of the best-selling book by Leon Uris tells the story of the birth of the state of Israel, what led up to the historic event, and the aftermath of the United Nations vote leading to the establishment of the country.
The cast is tremendous. Paul Newman, Eva Marie Saint, Sal Mineo, Peter Lawford, Lee J. Cobb, and others gather together to tell this historic tale of hardship, discrimination, and determination. The score by Ernest Gold features the heartening theme and from the very first note the film is off and running directly into the late 1940s when the exodus to Israel, then called Palestine, was the only way of survival for many Jews fleeing the persecution in Europe, and the horrible after effects of the holocaust. The score won the Academy Award that year.
This is a story of passion – for history and survival.
Newman plays Ari Ben Canaan, a determined man who is a leader in the fight to declare Palestine a Jewish state. He takes a boatload of Jewish refugees to the front page of newspapers around the world by keeping them on board instead of having them disembark in Cypress where the British are keeping the Jewish refugees. This boat is renamed “Exodus” in reference to the story in the Bible. They all stay on the boat until Britain finally allows them to sail to Palestine.
This is the first part of the epic story. The next part is the effort, both overt and covert, try to establish the country and get self-determination for the Jews. Getting the British to relinquish the territory is difficult. There are plenty of underground efforts, conducted by both the Haganah and the more radical Irgun.
The next part of this story focuses on the aftermath of the declaration of the state of Israel and the immediate attack on the Jews by the Arabs.
Besides Ari Ben Canaan, the central characters in the film are: Kitty Fremont (Saint), an American volunteer who becomes close with a young Danish refugee, Karen (Jill Haworth) the young Danish Jewish girl determined to help establish the country, Dov Landau (Mineo), a refugee who joins the militant Irgun, Akiva (David Opatoshu), one of the heads of the Irgun and Ari’s uncle, Barak (Cobb), Ari’s father and one of the leaders who wants to rely on diplomacy instead of fighting, Taha (John Derek), a childhood friend of Ari’s who is a leader of the Arab community, and Jordana (Alexandra Steward), Ari’s sister and one of the leaders in a Kibbutz.
All of their stories intertwine as the film unfolds and the history of this turbulent and historic time comes to life on the screen. The screenplay was adapted by Dalton Trumbo (who had his own history-making life when he was blacklisted), and wonderfully directed by Otto Preminger.
This Twilight Time Blu-ray edition includes the restored six-track stereo sound. The film was shot on location in the actual places the events took place. If you have not seen this movie, this is the time. It’s one of the top ten classics. And if you have seen this movie, this Blu-ray is a beautiful edition. Exodus is a movie everyone should see.
About the Author
Francine Brokaw has been covering all aspects of the entertainment industry for 20 years. She also writes about products and travel. She has been published in national and international newspapers and magazines as well as Internet websites. She has written her own book, Beyond the Red Carpet The World of Entertainment Journalists, from Sourced Media Books.
Follow her on Twitter
‘A Fine Pair’ on DVD
A Fine Pair is a clever and somewhat cute 1968 film starring Rock Hudson and Claudia Cardinale. If you think this is going to be like the Hudson/Day films, think again. It’s a stylish and sophisticated romp through Europe in a story that has plenty of twists and turns.
Hudson is Captain Mike Harmon of the New York Police Department. He’s a by-the-book guy with everything in its place. He likes order and continuity. Cardinale is Esmeralda Marini, an old friend whose father was a policeman in Italy and a friend of Harmon. She’s a free-spirit sexually liberated young woman who knows what she wants.
When Esmeralda arrives in NYC, she goes straight to Harmon with a problem. It turns out she’s a jewel thief. She will be in trouble when the authorities discover the jewels are stolen from one of the richest families. So, as a favor to her deceased father, Harmon decides they have to go to Europe together and put the jewels back in the safe from which they were stolen before the owners discover the theft.
Harmon is an ex-detective and knows his way around a city to find out how to take on a challenge. He does this in Austria with Esmeralda as his accomplice in this reverse caper. Or is it a reverse caper?
While in Austria the two become closer and Harmon begins to let down his stuffy guard. He is slowly converted to the freedom the 1960s has to offer, thanks to the help of Esmeralda. They are cute together, but they are on the opposite side of the law. That is until she tells him she has stolen more jewels and after a clever resolution in Austria they travel to Italy for another reverse caper. Or so he thinks.
Cardinale is adorable in this role. Even though she’s conniving all along, viewers have to enjoy her and root for her.
Composer Ennio Morricone’s score adds fun and lightheartedness to the film. It’s a fun little story with Cardinale showing the freedom of the time and Hudson converting from stodgy to cleverly adventurous. When viewers see the moment he switches, they are in for a treat. This is not one of his best romantic comedy films. As a matter of fact it isn’t one his top five. But it has its moments.
A Fine Pair is part of the Warner Archive Collection and is available from their website. It’s rated PG.
About the Author
Francine Brokaw has been covering all aspects of the entertainment industry for 20 years. She also writes about products and travel. She has been published in national and international newspapers and magazines as well as Internet websites. She has written her own book, Beyond the Red Carpet The World of Entertainment Journalists, from Sourced Media Books.
Follow her on Twitter
Conair Curl Secret Product Review
Throw away your hot curlers. The latest and greatest item for curling hair is the Curl Secret from Conair. Whether you want tight curls or a beachy wave style, this one gadget does it all.
This is something you have to try for yourself to believe. Take a lock of hair and set it in the Curl Secret. Clamp down on the unit and the device automatically pulls in the hair and wraps it around the tourmaline curler. You see your hair going in, and it does it without any extra effort from you. It simply takes the hair and winds it inside.
The gadget will beep once the hair is all in. Then there will be a series of beeps. The maximum is four beeps and then there will be several beeps in succession telling you the curl is done. Open it up and your beautifully curled hair will fall out.
When I want soft waves, I open my unit after three beeps, then when all of my hair has been curled I run my fingers through it and I get soft, beachy waves. When I want a tight curl, I let it go for the duration.
The great thing about this unit is that it doesn’t tug at your hair. If you have too much to go in, it warns you and stops. Then just open it up and start again. It also does this if the lock of hair is tangled. This is the safety of using this device. I have been using it for a couple months and have never had it hurt my hair or tug at it. It stops cold if something is not right.
Another great aspect of the unit is the tourmaline ceramic, which leaves hair shiny and not frizzy. It’s great for thick hair that tends to be frizzy. With the Curl Secret, the frizz is gone and hair is shiny and curled, all in one step.
I have demonstrated the curl secret to several people who cannot imagine this great technology. It is always met with “oohs” and “ahhs” and sheer amazement.
There might be a slight learning curve to see how long you need to keep your hair in the curler. Straight, fine hair will require the full length of time. Thicker hair might not. You can play with the device to find what works for you. But once you do, you’ll love this little unit. I do.
Go to the Conair website to see what this unit can do.
About the Reviewer
Francine Brokaw writes about products, travel, and entertainment. She has been published in national and international newspapers and magazines as well as Internet websites. She has written her own book, Beyond the Red Carpet The World of Entertainment Journalists, from Sourced Media Books.
Follow her on Twitter
Norbert Books for Kids
Who is Norbert? He’s the most adorable little ball of fluff. He’s a sweet little fellow. He’s a three pound registered therapy dog who travels with his mom Julie to put smiles on people’s faces and bring joy to their lives.
Norbert has “written” three books (so far) with amazing art by Julie’s mom Virginia. These books are designed for ages three and up and make wonderful books for nighttime reading or anytime fun.
The first book, Norbert: What Can Little Me Do? sets the stage for this fellow’s background. He is only three pounds and as he goes through situations, he looks at the big world and wonders what his place in it is. He discovers his gift of helping others and bringing some joy into their lives, proving you don’t have to be big to make a difference. Size doesn’t matter. He became a registered therapy dog to spread love. This little guy can put the biggest smile on anyone’s face. That’s what he can do!
Then Norbert looks at what others can do. Norbert: What Can Little You Do? is his follow-up book. Tales of Norbert and his human friends are not only meant to entertain readers – and those being read to – but to inspire everyone to make a difference. As he says, “One little smile can make a BIG difference.” This is definitely an inspiring book for everyone.
In his third book, Norbert & Lil Bub: What Can Little WE Do? Norbert, Julie, Lil Bub, and Lil Bub’s dad Mike, tell a fun story of these two popular animals. Lil Bub is one of the world’s most famous real-life cats. She and Grumpy Cat both have unique faces. Lil Bub’s story is one of helping other animals who need a home. Together Norbert and Lil Bub share an exciting adventure.
All of these books are fun to read and the images add greatly to the stories. Mixed media artwork brings kids right into the stories and endears the characters to readers – along with the narratives. They go hand in hand, and rightly so. The books are a family collaboration, after all. With Norbert’s stories, penned by his mom Julie, and Virginia’s art, the books are keepers to be handed down from generation to generation. Some books last a lifetime and through the years get worn with love, and these will be among them.
To learn more about Norbert and his journey of spreading love, visit his website at Norberthood.com.
Norbert: What Can Little Me Do?
Author: Julie Freyermuth
Illustrator: Virginia K. Freyermuth, M.F.A., Ph.D.
ISBN: 978-0-9848682-0-9
Format: Hardcover and dust jacket
Pages: 32 pages
Norbert: What Can Little YOU Do?
Author: Julie Freyermuth
Illustrator: Virginia K. Freyermuth, M.F.A., Ph.D.
ISBN: 978-0-9848682-2-3
Format: Hardcover and dust jacket
Pages: 32 pages
Norbert & Lil BUB
Authors: Julie Freyermuth & Mike Bridavsky
Illustrator: Virginia K. Freyermuth, M.F.A., Ph.D.
Format: Hardcover and dust jacket
Pages: 32 pages
About the Reviewer
Francine Brokaw has been covering all aspects of the entertainment industry for 20 years. She also writes about products and travel. She has been published in national and international newspapers and magazines as well as Internet websites. She has written her own book, Beyond the Red Carpet The World of Entertainment Journalists, from Sourced Media Books.
Follow her on Twitter
‘Wabbit’ DVD GIVEAWAY
Bugs Bunny, one of the world’s most popular cartoon characters, returns to entertain viewers in Wabbit, a new animated series. The hilarious, heroic and mischievous bunny cartoon lovers adore is back in a new, modern comedy series featuring cutting-edge animation, clever storylines and endearing new characters that will capture the hearts of Looney Tunes fans of all ages. Titled Wabbit: A Looney Tunes Production Season 1 Part 1, this release will feature 26 episodes on a two-disc set.
What’s Up Doc? More delightfully zany adventures with that carrot-crunching rabbit, Bugs Bunny! From Warner Bros. Animation, Wabbit is classic Looney Tunes with an updated look and engaging new characters. Squeaks the squirrel and Bigfoot join Bugs Bunny on his new escapades. Wabbit also features several of Bugs Bunny’s long-time, loyal Looney Tunes pals, including Wile E. Coyote, Yosemite Sam and the Tasmanian Devil, some of whom have new roles in Bugs’ life. It’s classic Bugs Bunny in present day situations. Now a whole new generation of viewers will be introduced to the lovable antics of that adorable, wisecracking bunny.
We have some DVDs to giveaway!
To be eligible to win a copy of Wabbit Season 1 Part 1, email us at [email protected] with “Wabbit Giveaway” in the title. Please supply your name, address, phone number and email address (so we can let you know if you are a winner).
The deadline for this giveaway is April 23, 2016.